A comparative study between the individual defense method (man-to-man) and collective defense (zone defense) for the players of the Rusafa First Education Football Team 2021-2022

Abstract

The game of football has attracted many There will be no benefit in developing physical attributes without Developing the skill or developing the psychological and tactical state of the player, and this depends on the harmony and compatibility of the muscles and nerves. The defense here must have an effective effect. Through the ability of the defending player to push the opposing player out of the area, monitor their movements in all aspects, and limit their danger. The defender must always be ready to block the ball at the moment he deems appropriate while pushing the attacker out. This depends on the position of the attacking player and the location of the ball inside the playing area, and it must The defender must have a quick reaction towards the ball, and this depends on the defender making the right and appropriate decision to cut the ball depends Depending on the positions in which the players are located using basic football skills, it has been shown that there is a big difference between individual defense, man-to-man, and collective defense, area defense. Through the researcher’s vision, he makes a comparison of the best method, and this depends on the exercises used in the research for defensive players, and from here the problem of research begins to reach What is the best way to use defense methods in football? It was found that there is a big difference between individual defense, man-to-man, and collective defense, zone defense, and through the researcher’s vision, he makes a comparison of the best method, and this depends on the exercises used in the research for defensive players, and from here begins the problem of research to reach what is best using defense methods in football. It aims to identify On the differences between individual defense (man-to-man) and (area defense) for defensive players within teams, and the approach used for the researcher’s work, the descriptive approach and the comparative method for its suitability and the nature of the research. . Football and participant in the Minister of Education Cup Championship for the academic year 2021-2022. The research sample included (22) players distributed into two groups (A - B), where group (A) represented the individual defenders (man to man) and group B represented the team defenders. (Area defense) The goalkeepers were excluded due to the difference in the skills used by them, and the researcher conducted the main experiment for tests on basic defensive skills in football, which were chosen by specialists and on the research sample of the players of the Rusafa First Education team, which numbered (22) players. Sunday2021/3/5 With the help of the team developed by the researcher. The data recorded in the countries below show the statistical features of the test for all players in the defense position. The researcher concluded that there are statistically significant differences in favor of the post-test. The effect of the proposed training program on the performance of some basic skills in football.